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This is what I like to call a “dynamic edit” of *98.12.28 男達の別れ*, also known as *98.12.28 Otokotachi no Wakare*, by Fishmans! This album faced quite a substantial amount of clipping and resulting distortion from its mastering, especially at the end of “Long Season”. In this, I attempt to undo that clipping and distortion, making the music more dynamic, and hopefully also more listenable as a result! For those not in the know, the Loudness War is a phenomenon beginning in the mid-90s onward, in which music was mastered louder and louder, with the underlying reasoning being that louder music sounds better, and thus, should sell better. As with any medium, however, there is a peak loudness a signal can reach, so dynamic range compression (not to be confused with data compression, which concerns MP3s and such; dynamic range compression makes the louder parts of the signal quieter while keeping the quiet parts the same loudness) and sometimes even clipping (attempting to make a signal louder than maximum loudness) were used to make music as loud as possible. The issue with this is that overuse of dynamic range compression and clipping can make music fatiguing to listen to, and sometimes even audibly distorted. Additionally, clipping, poor compressors, or overuse of compressors can result in artifacts such as hiss or crackle being audible atop the signal. While this album is far from the loudest I’ve ever heard, the clipping it faces is often quite transparent, resulting in heavy crackle at 2:30 on “頼りない天使” (“Unreliable Angel”) and distortion on the bass section of “Walking in the Rhythm” around 6:18. The worst of the clipping, however, happens on the final big crescendo of “Long Season”, with crackle on the vocals and the synth that’s hard to miss when listening on headphones. I attempted to undo the mastering compression and distortion on these songs with a program called “Perfect Declipper”, which can not only affect clipping, but mastering compression as well. It can undo much of the distortion from that compression, such as on the portions of “頼りない天使” (“Unreliable Angel”), “Walking in the Rhythm”, and “Long Season” I noted! The program also makes the music more dynamic, and I was able to bring the dynamic range of the album from 7 to 10, and hopefully that makes it more listenable as a result! It’s important to note that the dynamics are not being restored with the “Perfect Declipper” program that I use, but rather, they are being approximated. While one may not be able to “declip” an album as one would be unable to “unbake a cake”, I find the results here to be a convincible attempt at doing so. Only in the most extreme examples have I heard the program produce odd artifacts that would appear unintended in the album’s mix. I also want to make clear that dynamic range compression is not an inherently bad thing. It can tighten up performances, add grit, and help remove dynamic outliers that would take you out of the mix. Additionally, mastering engineers are often underneath the implicit and explicit pressures of artists and record labels to master albums loudly, so the results of mastering may not necessarily reflect a mastering engineer’s intentions for how they wanted an album to sound. I produce many more dynamic edits on this channel as well as further descriptions in posts over on Reddit! You can look at this for a full list of the albums I’ve done: https://docs.google.com/document/d/19... If you like my work, consider donating to me on Ko-fi! I prioritize suggestions for $15, but any amount donated is appreciated! https://ko-fi.com/dynamiceditor